International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences
 
 
    ISSN 0975-6299
www.ijpbs.net


ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE
Int J Pharm Bio Sci Volume 15 Issue 2, April-June, Pages:44-51

Internet Addiction and Its Association with Anxiety and Depression Among Medical Students of Andhra Pradesh

Dr Sagar R, Dr. Niranjan Kumar Chanamala, Loukya G, Dr. U Raghava Rao and Dr Ramya Rachamanti
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22376/Ijpbs.2024.15.2.b44-51
Abstract:

Internet usage has increased over the past couple of years and is significantly higher among medical students. Estimating the prevalence of Internet addiction and psychological problems among medical students and studying its association with psychological distress can give new evidence in this domain. This study was conducted in various Medical Colleges in Andhra Pradesh. It was a crosssectional study. All parameters were collected at a single point in time. The study was conducted from September 2023 to November 2023 (3 months). A convenience sampling method was used. 240 medical students from various Medical Colleges in Andhra Pradesh were used. Most of the students were from government medical colleges. Females were more compared to males. Most of the students uses the internet for 2 to 4 hours. 28% of students use the internet for 4 to 6 hours. 20% of students use internet for more than 6 hours. 13% of students use internet for less than 2 hours. Most of the students have been using the internet for the last 4 years. The mean number of years of internet usage was 4.23+ 2.52 among the students. Internet addiction prevalence rate was 56.25%. The prevalence of depression and anxiety was 49.17%. 63.3% had no anxiety, 19.6% had minimal to mild anxiety, 10% had moderate to marked anxiety, and 7.1% had severe anxiety. The current study done among 240 medical students proved that there is a high prevalence of internet addiction among medical students, and there is a significant positive correlation between internet addiction and anxiety and depression. A holistic approach is needed to limit medical students' Internet use. Educating parents, professors, and policymakers about the adverse consequences of Internet addiction helps reduce deleterious consequences on mental health.

Keywords: Internet addiction, Anxiety, Depression, Medical students, Medical education
Full HTML:
  1. Keeley S. Internet usage in India-statistics & facts. Statista, available at www. statistics. Com/topics/2157/internet-usage-in-india. 2020 Jul.
  2. Balhara YP, Mahapatra A, Sharma P, Bhargava R. Problematic internet use among students in South-East Asia: Current state of evidence. Indian journal of public health. 2018 Jul 1;62(3):197-210.
  3. Chen K, Tarn JM, Han BT. Internet dependency: Its impact on online behavioral patterns in E-commerce. Human Systems Management. 2004 Jan 1;23(1):49-58.
  4. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders [Internet]. Poltekkes-kaltim.ac.id. [cited 2023 Dec 28]. Available from: https://repository.poltekkes-kaltim.ac.id/657/1/Diagnostic%20and%20statistical%20manual%20of%20mental%20disorders%20_%20DSM-5%20(%20PDFDrive.com%20).pdf Page: 795.
  5. Chaudhari B, Menon P, Saldanha D, Tewari A, Bhattacharya L. Internet addiction and its determinants among medical students. Industrial psychiatry journal. 2015 Jul 1;24(2):158-62.
  6. Yen JY, Ko CH, Yen CF, Wu HY, Yang MJ. The comorbid psychiatric symptoms of Internet addiction are attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), depression, social phobia, and hostility. Journal of adolescent health. 2007 Jul 1;41(1):93-8.
  7. Kratzer S, Hegerl U. Is" Internet Addiction" a disorder of its own? --a study on subjects with excessive internet use. Psychiatrische Praxis. 2007 Jun 1;35(2):80-3..
  8. Yang CK, Choe BM, Baity M, Lee JH, Cho JS. SCL-90-R and 16PF profiles of senior high school students with excessive internet use. The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. 2005 Jun;50(7):407-14.
  9. Tsai CC, Lin SS. Internet addiction of adolescents in Taiwan: An interview study. Cyberpsychology & behavior. 2003 Dec 1;6(6):649-52.
  10. Egger O, Rauterberg M. Internet Behaviour and Addiction [Internet]. Tue.nl. [cited 2023 Dec 28]. Available from: https://rauterberg.employee.id.tue.nl/ibq/report.pdf
  11. Akin A, Iskender M. Internet addiction and depression, anxiety and stress. International online journal of educational sciences. 2011 Apr 1;3(1):138-48.
  12. Young KS, Rogers RC. The relationship between depression and Internet addiction. Cyberpsychology & behavior. 1998;1(1):25-8.
  13. Lovibond SH, Lovibond PF. Depression anxiety stress scales. Psychological Assessment. 1995.
  14. Zung WW. A self-rating depression scale. Archives of general psychiatry. 1965 Jan 1;12(1):63-70.
  15. Zung WW. A rating instrument for anxiety disorders. Psychosomatics: Journal of Consultation and Liaison Psychiatry. 1971 Nov.
  16. Young KS. Internet addiction: The emergence of a new clinical disorder. Cyberpsychology & behavior. 2009 Jan 29;1(3). 
  17. Yekefallah L, Dehghankar L, Razaghpoor A, Hasannia E, Hosseini N, Mafi M. The prevalence and predictive factors of internet addiction and its relationship with emotional intelligence among medical students. Asian Journal of Social Health and Behavior. 2019 Oct 1;2(4):145-50.
  18. Stankovi? M, Neši? M. Association of internet addiction with depression, anxiety, stress, and the quality of sleep: Mediation analysis approach in Serbian medical students. Current Research in Behavioral Sciences. 2022 Jan 1;3:100071.
  19. Deb N, Roy P. Internet addiction, depression, anxiety and stress among first-year medical students after COVID-19 lockdown: A cross sectional study in West Bengal, India. Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care. 2022 Oct 1;11(10):6402-6.
  20. Santoso M, Nuqul FL, Aqilah GR. Internet addiction and its correlation with depression, anxiety, stress, and loneliness in undergraduate students of UIN Malang. InUniversitas Indonesia International Psychology Symposium for Undergraduate Research (UIPSUR 2017) 2018 Jul (pp. 224-230). Atlantis Press.
  21. Vidyachathoth KB, Kumar NA, Pai SR. Correlation between affect and internet addiction in undergraduate medical students in Mangalore. Journal of Addiction Research & Therapy. 2014;5(1):1-4.
  22. Saikia AM, Das J, Barman P, Bharali MD. Internet addiction and its relationships with depression, anxiety, and stress in urban adolescents of Kamrup District, Assam. Journal of Family and Community Medicine. 2019 May 1;26(2):108-12.
  23. Shadzi MR, Salehi A, Vardanjani HM. Problematic internet use, mental health, and sleep quality among medical students: A path-analytic model. Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine. 2020 Mar;42(2):128-35.
  24. Chaudhari B, Menon P, Saldanha D, Tewari A, Bhattacharya L. Internet addiction and its determinants among medical students. Industrial psychiatry journal. 2015 Jul 1;24(2):158-62.
  25. Sweta Yadav. Shabnam Arora. Prevalence and Predictors of Internet Addiction among North India Health Science Students. Journal of Pharmaceutical Negative Results [Internet]. 2022 Oct. 5 [cited 2023 Dec. 28];:116-21. Available from: https://www.pnrjournal.com/index.php/home/article/view/1632
  26. Mandla, Mounika, Balaji Garugu, Shashanka Vunnam, and Vaidyanath Gottumukkula. “Internet Addiction and Its Association with Anxiety in Medical Undergraduates–a Cross-Sectional Study.” International Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Research.2023, 59–62.
  27. Acharya S, Adhikari L, Khadka S, Paudel S, Kaphle M. Internet Addiction and Its Associated Factors among Undergraduate Students in Kathmandu, Nepal. Journal of Addiction. 2023 Apr 8;2023.
  28. Ghanate AN, Jattana DK, Vijra V, Baig AR. A study of prevalance of internet addiction and its association with depression and anxiety among medical students. Telangana Journal of Psychiatry. 2019 Jul 1;5(2):133-40.
  29. Dawadi P, Khadka S, Maharjan S, Baniya A, Khadka S, Thapa S, Deo R. Internet addiction among undergraduate medical students of a medical college: a descriptive cross-sectional study. JNMA: Journal of the Nepal Medical Association. 2022 Jun;60(250):533.
  30. Kumari R, Langer B, Gupta R, Gupta RK, Mir MT, Shafi B, Kour T, Raina SK. Prevalence and determinants of Internet addiction among the students of professional colleges in the Jammu region. Journal of family medicine and primary care. 2022 Jan 1;11(1):325-9.
  31. Lodha P. Internet addiction, depression, anxiety and stress among Indian youth. Indian J Ment Health. 2018;5(4):427.
[Download PDF]
Welcome to IJPBS,Pharmaceutics, Novel, drug, delivery, system, Nanotechnology, Pharmacology, Pharmacognosy
Pharmaceutical Fields
Welcome to IJPBS,Pharmaceutics, Novel, drug, delivery, system, Nanotechnology, Pharmacology, Pharmacognosy Pharmaceutics
Welcome to IJPBS,Pharmaceutics, Novel, drug, delivery, system, Nanotechnology, Pharmacology, Pharmacognosy Novel drug delivery system
Welcome to IJPBS,Pharmaceutics, Novel, drug, delivery, system, Nanotechnology, Pharmacology, Pharmacognosy Nanotechnology
Welcome to IJPBS,Pharmaceutics, Novel, drug, delivery, system, Nanotechnology, Pharmacology, Pharmacognosy Pharmacology
Welcome to IJPBS,Pharmaceutics, Novel, drug, delivery, system, Nanotechnology, Pharmacology, Pharmacognosy Pharmacognosy
© Copyright 2009-2015 IJPBS, India. All rights reserved. Specialized online journals by ubijournal. Website by Ubitech Solutions
         Home I Contact I Terms & Conditions