<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Journal>
<Journal-Info>
<name>International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences</name>
<website>ijpbs.net</website>
<email>editorijpbs@rediffmail.com (or) editorofijpbs@yahoo.com (or) prasmol@rediffmail.com</email>
</Journal-Info>
<article>
<article-id pub-id-type='other'>10.22376/ijpbs.2019.10.1.p1-12</article-id>
<issue_number>Volume 10 Issue 4</issue_number>
<issue_period>2019 (October-December)</issue_period>
<title><b>Ethno-botanical and microbiological analysis of selected endangered medicinal plants of Karnataka</b></title>
<abstract>Ethnobotanical reports suggested the presence of several numbers of medicinally important plant-species from all over the world containing a high degree of curative properties against pathogens. The current onus is on researching and developing new antimicrobial agents from various sources to combat microbial resistance build up among pathogens. The current investigation is on the antimicrobial properties of the endangered medicinal plants chosen from the region of Karnataka, India. project investigations have been carried out to test the presence of the antimicrobial compounds present in the parts of the following plants -  lessThan i greaterThan Janakia arayalpathra , Artocarpus hirsutus lessThan /i greaterThan ,  lessThan i greaterThan Calophyllum apetalum lessThan /i greaterThan  Wild.,  lessThan i greaterThan Terminalia orenulata lessThan /i greaterThan ,  lessThan i greaterThan Dorstenia indica lessThan /i greaterThan  and  lessThan i greaterThan Vernonia amygdalina lessThan /i greaterThan . The dried extracts of flowers, leaves and stem of the endangered plants were analysed for their antimicrobial properties using well diffusion method and the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of the extracts showing positive inhibitory activity against pathogens like  lessThan i greaterThan E. coli, E. faecalis, S. aureus lessThan /i greaterThan  and  lessThan i greaterThan K. pneumoniae lessThan /i greaterThan . The results indicated that the plant flower, leaf and stem extract of  lessThan i greaterThan Vernonia amygdalina possess  lessThan /i greaterThan antimicrobial property with a zone of inhibition measuring  lessThan i greaterThan   lessThan /i greaterThan 7 to 10 mm against  lessThan i greaterThan E.coli lessThan /i greaterThan  and  lessThan i greaterThan E.faecalis lessThan /i greaterThan . The plant Wild jack or  lessThan i greaterThan Artocarpus lessThan /i greaterThan   lessThan i greaterThan hirsutus lessThan /i greaterThan  showed antimicrobial property which were restricted to its stem extract against  lessThan i greaterThan E. faecalis  lessThan /i greaterThan only. While  lessThan i greaterThan Janakia arayalparthra lessThan /i greaterThan  showed a positive antimicrobial activity against  lessThan i greaterThan S. aureus lessThan /i greaterThan  only.</abstract>
<authors>VANI L AND DR. M.JAYARAMU</authors>
<keywords>Endangered plants, plant extracts, antimicrobial, well-diffusion, Minimum inhibitory   
concentration
</keywords>
<pages>142-149</pages>
</article>
</Journal>
