<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Journal>
<Journal-Info>
<name>International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences</name>
<website>ijpbs.net</website>
<email>editorijpbs@rediffmail.com (or) editorofijpbs@yahoo.com (or) prasmol@rediffmail.com</email>
</Journal-Info>
<article>
<article-id pub-id-type='other'>10.22376/ijpbs.2019.10.1.p1-12</article-id>
<issue_number>Volume 6 Issue 4</issue_number>
<issue_period>2015 (October - December)</issue_period>
<title>Larvicidal, Pupicidal, Oviposition Deterrent Activity And Smoke Toxicity Of Mature Leaf Extracts Of Annona Reticulata Linn. Against Filarial Vector Culex Quinquefasciatus Say</title>
<abstract>Crude and ethyl acetate extracts of mature leaves of  lessThan i greaterThan Annona reticulata lessThan /i greaterThan  Linn. ( lessThan i greaterThan A. reticulata lessThan /i greaterThan ) were investigated to establish their biocontrol potentialities under laboratory condition against larvae (different instars) and pupae of  lessThan i greaterThan Culex quinquefasciatus lessThan /i greaterThan  Say, 1823 ( lessThan i greaterThan Cx. quinquefasciatus lessThan /i greaterThan ) at different concentrations. Crude as well as ethyl acetate extracts showed excellent larvicidal activity at remarkable low concentrations. Oviposition deterrent activity of ethyl acetate extract and smoke toxicity effect of mature leaf powdered coils on adult mosquitoes were also examined and showed an excellent result. Pupae also showed motality at low concentrations. LC lessThan sub greaterThan 50  lessThan /sub greaterThan and LC lessThan sub greaterThan 90 lessThan /sub greaterThan  values of larvicidal and pupicidal activity gradually decreased with increased exposure period. Statistical justifications were done through Log-probit, regression and ANOVA analyses. No adverse effect has been found on tested non target organisms. Photochemical analyses of leaf extracts revealed the presence of different secondary metabolites. So, crude and ethyl acetate leaf extracts of  lessThan i greaterThan A. reticulata  lessThan /i greaterThan can effectively be used as larvicide, pupicide, oviposition deterrent activity and smoke toxicity against  lessThan i greaterThan Cx. quinquefasciatus lessThan /i greaterThan  mosquito species.</abstract>
<authors>SUBRATA MALLICK AND GOUTAM CHANDRA</authors>
<keywords>Annona reticulata, Culex quinquefasciatus, larvicidal, pupicidal, oviposition deterrent activity, smoke toxicity, phytochemicals </keywords>
<pages>244-253</pages>
</article>
</Journal>
