<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Journal>
<Journal-Info>
<name>International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences</name>
<website>ijpbs.net</website>
<email>editorijpbs@rediffmail.com (or) editorofijpbs@yahoo.com (or) prasmol@rediffmail.com</email>
</Journal-Info>
<article>
<article-id pub-id-type='other'>10.22376/ijpbs.2019.10.1.p1-12</article-id>
<issue_number>Volume 6 Issue 3</issue_number>
<issue_period>2015 (July - September)</issue_period>
<title>ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY AND PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING OF ADENIUM OBESUM (DESERT ROSE) LEAF </title>
<abstract>The parts of  lessThan i greaterThan Adenium obesum lessThan /i greaterThan  (Desert rose) plant has been known to possess a wide range of biological activity consisting stems and roots. The purpose of present study was to ensure the presence of antibacterial activity in aqueous and alcoholic extracts of leaves of  lessThan i greaterThan Adenium obesum. lessThan /i greaterThan  Antibacterial sensitivity test was done against Gram positive bacteria ( lessThan i greaterThan Bacillus amyloliquefaciens  lessThan /i greaterThan and  lessThan i greaterThan Staphylococcus aureus)  lessThan /i greaterThan and Gram negative bacteria ( lessThan i greaterThan Pseudomonas aeruginosa  lessThan /i greaterThan and  lessThan i greaterThan Escherichia coli lessThan /i greaterThan ) by Agar well diffusion method. Inhibition length was calculated and found to be maximum in alcoholic extract. Phytochemical screening was done in order to check the presence of active components in leaves of  lessThan i greaterThan Adenium obesum lessThan /i greaterThan . Result showed that methanolic extract has effective antibacterial activity against Gram positive bacteria and ineffective against Gram negative bacteria. The study suggest that leaves of  lessThan i greaterThan Adenium obesum lessThan /i greaterThan  (Desert rose) plant can be used as an antimicrobial agent and expected that leaves of  lessThan i greaterThan Adenium obesum lessThan /i greaterThan  may be used as therapeutic agents for various diseases.</abstract>
<authors>SHARMA YASH, NAGAR ANSHITA AND SHUKLA SUSMITA</authors>
<keywords>Adenium obesum, Antibacterial sensitive test, Phytochemical screening</keywords>
<pages>85-92</pages>
</article>
</Journal>
