<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Journal>
<Journal-Info>
<name>International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences</name>
<website>ijpbs.net</website>
<email>editorijpbs@rediffmail.com (or) editorofijpbs@yahoo.com (or) prasmol@rediffmail.com</email>
</Journal-Info>
<article>
<article-id pub-id-type='other'>10.22376/ijpbs.2019.10.1.p1-12</article-id>
<issue_number>Volume 6 Issue 2</issue_number>
<issue_period>2015 (April - June)</issue_period>
<title>STUDIES ON MANAGEMENT OF BOLLWORMS USING DIFFERENT INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES IN COTTON </title>
<abstract>This investigation was aimed to study the management of bollworms using different integrated pest management strategies in cotton. Highest infestation in bolls at harvest was recorded in module-5 and lowest was recorded in module-2. Net returns were highest in module-5, which also recorded maximum cost-benefit ratio. Low net returns and cost-benefit ratio were recorded in module-3. Eventhough, seed cotton yield was recorded maximum in module-6 where combinations of different biopesticides and conventional chemical insecticides were used, the net returns and cost-benefit ratios were highest in module-5 where  lessThan i greaterThan Setaria  lessThan /i greaterThan sp. was intercropped with cotton and cultural practices were practiced to manage the bollworm infestation along with use of bioagents and biopesticides. Thus, it can be concluded that module-5 comprising of mixed cropping with  lessThan i greaterThan Setaria lessThan /i greaterThan , 5% neem seed kernel extract spray, mechanical control of large size larvae, two releases of  lessThan i greaterThan Trichogramma lessThan /i greaterThan ,  lessThan i greaterThan Helicoverpa armigera lessThan /i greaterThan  nucleopolyhedrosis virus and  lessThan i greaterThan Bacillus thuringinesis lessThan /i greaterThan  spray at economic threshold level can be adopted as an effective IPM module in cotton.</abstract>
<authors>S. NAGENDRA</authors>
<keywords>IPM, cotton, Cost-benefit ratio, biopesticides, synthetic pesticides.</keywords>
<pages>989-998</pages>
</article>
</Journal>
