<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Journal>
<Journal-Info>
<name>International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences</name>
<website>ijpbs.net</website>
<email>editorijpbs@rediffmail.com (or) editorofijpbs@yahoo.com (or) prasmol@rediffmail.com</email>
</Journal-Info>
<article>
<article-id pub-id-type='other'>10.22376/ijpbs.2019.10.1.p1-12</article-id>
<issue_number>Volume 5 Issue 3</issue_number>
<issue_period>2014 (July- September)</issue_period>
<title>ANALYSIS OF QUORUM SENSING INHIBITION AND PHYTOCHEMICALS IN DIFFERENT EXTRACTS OF GARLIC </title>
<abstract>Usage of  lessThan i greaterThan Allium sativum  lessThan /i greaterThan L. bulb (Amaryllidaceae) against the pathogenesis of  lessThan i greaterThan Pseudomonas aeruginosa lessThan /i greaterThan  is an emphasized approach. However, biological response and safety of herbal extracts depend upon the processing methods and solvents used in preparation. In this study, various garlic bulb extracts (ethanol, ethyl acetate, methanol, acetone, chloroform, toluene, raw and heated) were prepared and examined for their quorum sensing inhibitory (QSI) potential in terms of reduction in quorum sensing signal molecules(QSSMs) production, biofilm formation and motility exhibited by  lessThan i greaterThan P. aeruginosa lessThan /i greaterThan . Out of all these, toluene extract of garlic (TGE) in its sub-MIC showed highly significant reduction in production of QSSMs (80%), biofilm formation (5 folds, p lessThan  0.01) and three forms of motilities (p lessThan  0.05) as compared to  lessThan i greaterThan P. aeruginosa  lessThan /i greaterThan grown in the absence of any of the extracts. Further, phytochemical profiling of extracts indicated a maximum abundance of thiosulfinates (THS) in TGE and possibility of relevance of saponins in motility.</abstract>
<authors>ANITHA VADEKEETIL,SANJAY CHHIBBER AND   KUSUM HARJAI</authors>
<keywords>Garlic extracts; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; quorum sensing inhibitory potential; thiosulfinates; phytochemicals.</keywords>
<pages>873-884</pages>
</article>
</Journal>
