<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Journal>
<Journal-Info>
<name>International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences</name>
<website>ijpbs.net</website>
<email>editorijpbs@rediffmail.com (or) editorofijpbs@yahoo.com (or) prasmol@rediffmail.com</email>
</Journal-Info>
<article>
<article-id pub-id-type='other'>10.22376/ijpbs.2019.10.1.p1-12</article-id>
<issue_number>Volume 4 Issue 4</issue_number>
<issue_period>2013 (October - December)</issue_period>
<title>ROLE OF OCIMUM SANCTUM ON NOISE STRESS INDUCED ALTERATIONS IN GLUCOCORTICOID AND CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM </title>
<abstract>Noise is a common environmental stress factor that leads to alterations in plasma catecholamine, adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and cortisol concentrations. The countries are now a day's interested in natural remedies, phytomedicines. In our present study we examined the effects of noise stress on glucocorticoid and glucose metabolism and the efficacy of ethanolic extract of  lessThan i greaterThan Ocimum sanctum lessThan /i greaterThan  ( lessThan i greaterThan OS lessThan /i greaterThan ) in preventing these alterations. Wistar albino male rats were divided into four groups-Groups I (Control), Group II ( lessThan i greaterThan OS lessThan /i greaterThan  treated), Group III (stressed) and Group IV ( lessThan i greaterThan OS lessThan /i greaterThan  pre treated and stressed). Noise stress for 15 days (100dB for 4hrs/ day) was given to the group III and IV and  lessThan i greaterThan OS  lessThan /i greaterThan was injected to Group II and Group IV (100 mg/ kg bw. i.p). On the 16 lessThan sup greaterThan th lessThan /sup greaterThan  day, animals were sacrificed and blood samples were analyzed for various biochemical parameters. In our study, corticosterone, glucose, insulin, glycogen phosphorylase levels and adrenal/body weight ratio were found to be significantly increased in the stressed group compared to the control and the levels of liver glycogen, muscle glycogen, glycogen synthase and thymus/body weight ratio were found to significantly decrease in the stressed group compared to the control. Our study showed that these alterations could be significantly reversed by  lessThan i greaterThan OS lessThan /i greaterThan .</abstract>
<authors>VELUSAMI DEEPIKA  AND R. SHEELA DEVI</authors>
<keywords>Noise-stress, Glucose metabolism, Corticosterone, Ocimum sanctum.</keywords>
<pages>29-39</pages>
</article>
</Journal>
