<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Journal>
<Journal-Info>
<name>International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences</name>
<website>ijpbs.net</website>
<email>editorijpbs@rediffmail.com (or) editorofijpbs@yahoo.com (or) prasmol@rediffmail.com</email>
</Journal-Info>
<article>
<article-id pub-id-type='other'>10.22376/ijpbs.2019.10.1.p1-12</article-id>
<issue_number>Volume 4 Issue 3 </issue_number>
<issue_period>2013 (July - September)</issue_period>
<title>IDENTIFICATION, QUANTIFICATION AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF SECONDARY METABOLITES IN LEAF AND CALLUS EXTRACTS OF COLEUS FORSKOHLII </title>
<abstract>Though sixteen combinations of NAA + BAP, and NAA + KN, used in the study, induced callus from leaves of  lessThan i greaterThan Coleus forskohlii lessThan /i greaterThan  with a variable response, 0.5mg / l NAA + 1.5mg / l BAP was the most efficient (98.8 ± 1.1). Evaluation of hydro-alcoholic, methanolic and aqueous extracts of leaves and call us for antioxidant activity by DPPH and TBARS methods proved that hydro-alcoholic extracts were more efficient compared to others. Extracts of leaves and callus respectively exhibited  lessThan i greaterThan IC lessThan sub greaterThan 50 lessThan /sub greaterThan  lessThan /i greaterThan  of 63.3µg/ml and 58.5µg/ml by DPPH; while only the callus extract exhibited 60µg/ml by TBARS. Proximity of callus IC lessThan sub greaterThan 50  lessThan /sub greaterThan of 58µg/ml to inhibition concentration indicates higher antioxidant activity compared to leaf extract. Quantification of polyphenols by HPLC exhibited three-fold increase in rosmarinic acid in callus (3.86mg/g), than leaves (1.25mg/g). Higher antioxidant activity of callus, due to rosmarinic acid, directs for further investigation into anti-inflammatory, analgesic and anti- depressant activity.</abstract>
<authors>K. SUNITHA, K. BHASKARA CHARY, CHETAN C. NIMGULKAR, B. DINESH KUMAR AND D. MANOHAR RAO</authors>
<keywords>Coleus forskohlii, Callus, HPLC, DPPH, TBARS, Rosmarinic acid</keywords>
<pages>1139-1149</pages>
</article>
</Journal>
