<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Journal>
<Journal-Info>
<name>International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences</name>
<website>ijpbs.net</website>
<email>editorijpbs@rediffmail.com (or) editorofijpbs@yahoo.com (or) prasmol@rediffmail.com</email>
</Journal-Info>
<article>
<article-id pub-id-type='other'>10.22376/ijpbs.2019.10.1.p1-12</article-id>
<issue_number>Volume 4 Issue 3 </issue_number>
<issue_period>2013 (July - September)</issue_period>
<title>PHENOLIC ACIDS AND FLAVONOIDS IN HYPERICUM PERFORATUM L. HAIRY ROOTS </title>
<abstract>Investigations have been made to develop an efficient protocol for identification and quantification of phenolic acids and flavonoids in hairy roots (HR) of  lessThan i greaterThan Hypericum perforatum lessThan /i greaterThan  L. HR were induced from root segments of  lessThan i greaterThan in vitro lessThan /i greaterThan  grown seedlings from  lessThan i greaterThan H. perforatum lessThan /i greaterThan , after co-cultivation with  lessThan i greaterThan Agrobacterium rhizogenes lessThan /i greaterThan  A4. Transgenic status of HR was confirmed by PCR analysis using  lessThan i greaterThan rol lessThan /i greaterThan B specific primers. HR grew rapidly on hormone-free medium and had plagiotropic growth with vigorous production of lateral roots. Phenolic acids and flavonoids in control roots and HR were analyzed using HPLC/DAD/ESI-MS lessThan sup greaterThan n lessThan /sup greaterThan . Quinic acid was the only detectable phenolic acid in HR. Transgenic roots produced flavonol glycosides such as quercetin 6- lessThan i greaterThan C lessThan /i greaterThan -glucoside, rutin and isorhamnetin  lessThan i greaterThan O lessThan /i greaterThan -hexoside. Chromatographic analysis of flavonoid aglycones in HR resulted in the identiï¬cation of kaempferol. Transformed roots yielded higher levels of catechin and epicatechin than untransformed roots.  lessThan i greaterThan H. perforatum  lessThan /i greaterThan HR represent promising experimental system for enhanced production of phenolic compounds.</abstract>
<authors>OLIVER TUSEVSKI AND  SONJA GADZOVSKA SIMIC</authors>
<keywords>Hypericum perforatum L., Agrobacterium rhizogenes A4, hairy roots, phenolic acids, flavonols, flavan-3-ols.</keywords>
<pages>737-748</pages>
</article>
</Journal>
