<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Journal>
<Journal-Info>
<name>International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences</name>
<website>ijpbs.net</website>
<email>editorijpbs@rediffmail.com (or) editorofijpbs@yahoo.com (or) prasmol@rediffmail.com</email>
</Journal-Info>
<article>
<article-id pub-id-type='other'>10.22376/ijpbs.2019.10.1.p1-12</article-id>
<issue_number>Volume 4 Issue 2</issue_number>
<issue_period>2013 (April - June)</issue_period>
<title>BACTERIOLOGICAL AND CLINICAL PROFILE OF COMMUNITY ACQUIRED PNEUMONIA IN HOSPITALIZED PATIENTS </title>
<abstract>The aim of our study was to determine the bacteriological and clinical profile of community acquired pneumonia patients requiring hospital admission. CAP was defined as per BTS guidelines. 65/104 cases of study group turned out to be culture positive for definitive bacterial etiology. The Commonest cause for CAP was  lessThan i greaterThan Streptococcus pneumoniae lessThan /i greaterThan  (19/65) followed by,  lessThan i greaterThan Klebsiella pneumoniae lessThan /i greaterThan  (17/65),  lessThan i greaterThan Staphylococcus aureus lessThan /i greaterThan  (13/65),  lessThan i greaterThan Pseudomonas aeruginosa lessThan /i greaterThan  (8/65),  lessThan i greaterThan Escherichia coli lessThan /i greaterThan  (4/65),  lessThan i greaterThan Acinetobactor spp. lessThan /i greaterThan  (3/65). Smoking (52%) and chronic alcoholism (28%) were major risk factors and COPD (23%) and Diabetes mellitus (19%) were major co-morbidities associated with CAP in the study group. The mortality was 8% cases after therapy and  lessThan i greaterThan Pseudomonas aeruginosa lessThan /i greaterThan  was commonest cause of it. Death occurred exclusively in elderly people, all of whom were suffering from co- morbidities and had an initial CURB-65 a score of three. Limitation of our study was the inability to isolate atypical micro organisms. This emphasizes the need for further studies.</abstract>
<authors>VINAY DHARMADHIKARI, TINKU JOSEPH AND AJIT KULKARNI</authors>
<keywords>Sputum culture, Pneumonia, Bacteriological profile, Risk factors, Co-morbidities. </keywords>
<pages>695-702</pages>
</article>
</Journal>
