<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Journal>
<Journal-Info>
<name>International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences</name>
<website>ijpbs.net</website>
<email>editorijpbs@rediffmail.com (or) editorofijpbs@yahoo.com (or) prasmol@rediffmail.com</email>
</Journal-Info>
<article>
<article-id pub-id-type='other'>10.22376/ijpbs.2019.10.1.p1-12</article-id>
<issue_number>Volume 4 Issue 2</issue_number>
<issue_period>2013 (April - June)</issue_period>
<title>PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING, ANTI-OXIDANT POTENTIAL AND ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITIES IN THREE SPECIES OF CESTRUM PLANTS </title>
<abstract>Plants have richest source of bioactive compounds as phytochemicals in the form of secondary metabolites. In this study three  lessThan i greaterThan Cestrum lessThan /i greaterThan  species  lessThan i greaterThan C. aurantiacum, C. nocturnum and C. diurnum lessThan /i greaterThan  were investigated for phytochemicals and revealed presence of Alkaloids, Anthraquinones, Cardiac Glycosides, Carbohydrates, Flavonoids, Phenolic compound, Tannins and Terpenoids. Antioxidant potential was estimated by DPPH and FRAP assay and  lessThan i greaterThan C. diurnum lessThan /i greaterThan  showed higher antioxidant potential than that of the other two species in both assays lessThan i greaterThan . lessThan /i greaterThan  Different solvents such as ethanol, methanol, butanol, propanol and acetone were used to extract the bioactive compounds from the leaves of these plant species. The antimicrobial activity of these solvent extracts was tested against three bacterial ( lessThan i greaterThan S. typhi lessThan /i greaterThan ,  lessThan i greaterThan P. aeruginosa lessThan /i greaterThan  and  lessThan i greaterThan K. pneumoniae lessThan /i greaterThan ) and two fungal species ( lessThan i greaterThan Aspergillus  lessThan /i greaterThan and lessThan i greaterThan  Trichoderma lessThan /i greaterThan ) by agar well diffusion method.  lessThan i greaterThan C. aurantiacum lessThan /i greaterThan  showed maximum antibacterial activity, and maximum antifungal activity was detected for butanol extract of  lessThan i greaterThan C. nocturnum  lessThan /i greaterThan against  lessThan i greaterThan Aspergillus lessThan /i greaterThan .</abstract>
<authors>PRASAD M.P.,APOORVA PRABHU,MONICA SINGH THAKUR,AND YOGESH M. RUPAREL</authors>
<keywords>Cestrum, Phytochemical, Antioxidant, Antimicrobial</keywords>
<pages>673-678</pages>
</article>
</Journal>
