<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Journal>
<Journal-Info>
<name>International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences</name>
<website>ijpbs.net</website>
<email>editorijpbs@rediffmail.com (or) editorofijpbs@yahoo.com (or) prasmol@rediffmail.com</email>
</Journal-Info>
<article>
<article-id pub-id-type='other'>10.22376/ijpbs.2019.10.1.p1-12</article-id>
<issue_number>Volume 4 Issue 2</issue_number>
<issue_period>2013 (April - June)</issue_period>
<title>EVALUATION OF THE ANTICYTOTOXIC ACTIVITY OF FICUS GLOMERATA ROXB.LEAF EXTRACT AGAINST DMBA INDUCED MAMMARY CARCINOMA IN RATS </title>
<abstract>The aim of the present study is to evaluate the  lessThan i greaterThan in vivo lessThan /i greaterThan  anticancer activity of ethanolic extract of F lessThan i greaterThan icus glomerata lessThan /i greaterThan  on DMBA induced mammary carcinoma in rats.  lessThan i greaterThan Ficus glomerata lessThan /i greaterThan  Roxb is an indigenous medicinal plant, belonging to the family Moraceae. It is largely used in herbal and herbo-mineral preparation to treat cancer, cardiovascular diseases, asthma, viral hepatitis and diabetes. DMBA at a dose of 20mg/kg body weight (gastric intubation) significantly elevated the xenobiotic markers such as cytochrome P lessThan sub greaterThan 450  lessThan /sub greaterThan reductase and cytochrome b lessThan sub greaterThan 5 lessThan /sub greaterThan  reductase in group (II) rats. On the treatments with the ethanolic extract of  lessThan i greaterThan Ficus glomerata  lessThan /i greaterThan leaf extract (150 mg/kg bw p.o.) significantly decreased these activities in a group (III) rats when compared to DMBA induced rats, which confirmed its anticancer potential. The TCA cycle marker enzymes namely succinate dehydrogenase, malate dehydrogenase, isocitrate dehydrogenase and NADH dehydrogenase were significantly decreased by DMBA induction in group (II) rats, these enzyme levels were reverted to near normal by the supplementation of  lessThan i greaterThan F. glomerata  lessThan /i greaterThan in group (III) rats. The results of our present study clearly showed that the  lessThan i greaterThan F. glomerata  lessThan /i greaterThan possess significant anticancer activity.</abstract>
<authors>V.DHANA RANGESH KUMAR, G.JEYANTHI AND K.GURUSAMY</authors>
<keywords>Ficus glomerata, cytotoxic, 7, 12-dimethylbenz (a)anthracene (DMBA), cytochrome P450 reductase, cytochrome b5 reductase</keywords>
<pages>142-149</pages>
</article>
</Journal>
