<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Journal>
<Journal-Info>
<name>International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences</name>
<website>ijpbs.net</website>
<email>editorijpbs@rediffmail.com (or) editorofijpbs@yahoo.com (or) prasmol@rediffmail.com</email>
</Journal-Info>
<article>
<article-id pub-id-type='other'>10.22376/ijpbs.2019.10.1.p1-12</article-id>
<issue_number>Volume 3 Issue 3</issue_number>
<issue_period>2012 (July - September)</issue_period>
<title>The Effect Of Nifedipine On Oral Glucose Induced Glycaemic Changes In Normal Albino Rats </title>
<abstract>Aims: To determine effect of nifedipine on blood glucose levels through oral glucose tolerance test in normoglycemic albino Rats and magnitude of its effect on basal v/s glucose induced glycemic value. Methods: Normal adult albino rats of either sex weighing between 150 – 200g were randomly divided into 2 groups(n=6); Control(distilled water-1ml/rat) and Test(nifedipine-1.5mg/kg BW) and the respective drug given orally for 3 days. They were fasted overnight but with water before the 3 lessThan sup greaterThan rd lessThan /sup greaterThan  day. On the 3 lessThan sup greaterThan rd lessThan /sup greaterThan  day, 2 hours after the last drug dose , OGTT was performed with glucose 0.6g/kg BW. Results:The average CBG of the nifedipine group was higher compared to control group at 60, 120 and 150 minutes progressively with maximum hyperglycaemia (CBG 37.98% ) at 60 minutes after glucose administration. Conclusion: Nifedipine worsens glycaemic control in normal rats at all hours of glucose challenge. Extending this observation in human beings with overt diabetes mellitus/ high risk diabetics/ prediabetics, it is suggested to limit the use of nifedipine in situations unless absolutely necessary since it induces hyperglycaemia even in normoglycaemic rats by a postulated mechanism of inhibition of both basal and glucose induced insulin secretion significantly.</abstract>
<authors>Suresha Rn, Sushma Vn, Ashwini V, Kalabharathi Hl, Jayanthi Mk And  Prathima</authors>
<keywords>CBG(capillary blood glucose), glycemic changes, nifedipine, oral glucose tolerance test</keywords>
<pages>499-507</pages>
</article>
</Journal>
