International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences
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10.22376/ijpbs.2019.10.1.p1-12
Volume 3 Issue 2
2012 (April - June)
Studies On A Trypsin Inhibitor From The Seeds Of Murraya Koenigii
A novel proteinaceoustrypsin inhibitor from the seeds of lessThan i greaterThan Murrayakoenigii lessThan /i greaterThan (Indian curry leaf tree) (MKTI)was isolated and purified to homogeneity by ion exchange chromatography followed by gel filtration chromatography on Sephadex G-75. The specific inhibition of the trypsin amongst the other serine proteases suggests that lessThan i greaterThan Murrayakoenigii lessThan /i greaterThan trypsin inhibitor(MKTI) may belong to the Kunitz-type protease inhibitor family. The molecular mass of the novel cysteineless inhibitor was determined to be 21601.44 Daltons by MALDI-TOF. Kinetic studies revealed that lessThan i greaterThan Murrayakoenigii lessThan /i greaterThan trypsin inhibitor is a competitive inhibitor having 1:1 stoichiometry of binding with trypsin. The trypsin inhibitor of the seeds of lessThan i greaterThan Murrayakoenigii lessThan /i greaterThan , a non-glycoprotein, exists as a monomer under physiological conditions with 4.44% α helical content, 44.17% β sheet and 51.42% random coil structure as determined by circular dichroism studies.
Tejas S.Kulkarni And Sushma G. Sabharwal
MurrayaKoenigii, cysteinelesstrypsin inhibitor, MALDI-TOF, circular dichroism, fluorescence spectroscopy.
794-808